The Practical Life exercises are designed to help children develop motor skills and concentration while developing confidence and independence. Each exercise requires the child to concentrate and develop good working habits as they become skilled at everyday tasks such as pouring liquids, polishing, and washing dishes. Other important components to the exercises are assembling the necessary materials and returning them to their proper place. Thus begins the habit of independent work and concentration so essential in all learning.
The lessons in this area of the classroom are often deceptive. For example, while the child may think scrubbing a table is all about cleaning, the Guide understands that it is far more. While the child gathers and arranges her materials, she's learning order, sequence, and organization; while scrubbing, she develops muscle strength and coordination for writing (which begins in the upper back and shoulder) while developing focus and concentration; and readying the work for the next person, she develops respect for the community.
All of the activities in Practical Life have both a Direct Aim (cleaning the table) and an Indirect Aim (concentration, focus, coordination, etc.). Here may be the most important work of the classroom!